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The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

India's substantive criminal law: it defines offences and their punishments. It replaced the Indian Penal Code, 1860 for offences committed on or after 1 July 2024.

In force · In force from 1 Jul 2024 · 358 sections

Replaces the The Indian Penal Code, 1860. Old vs new comparison

358 sections

  1. 351Criminal intimidation.
  2. 352Intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of peace.
  3. 353Statements conducing to public mischief.
  4. 354Act caused by inducing person to believe that he will be rendered an object of Divine displeasure.
  5. 355Misconduct in public by a drunken person.
  6. 356Defamation.
  7. 357Breach of contract to attend on and supply wants of helpless person.
  8. 358Repeal and savings.

Source: India Code: The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · Last reviewed 25 Oct 2026

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